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Vancouver Rape Relief’s Statement on the Final Report of the National Inquiry into Missing and Murdered Indigenous Women and Girls

By Vancouver Rape Relief Collective
June 3, 2019

We appreciate the enormous effort made by the commissioners and the tireless Inquiry team resulting with the Final Report of the National Inquiry into Missing and Murdered Indigenous Women and Girls.

As a party with standing we aimed to meaningfully contribute to the Inquiry by offering our front-line knowledge as we conducted cross examinations and delivered closing oral and written submission.

From our initial review of the report and based on our area of work and expertise, we are pleased with many of the report calls and in particular with: the call upon all governments to immediately take all necessary measures to prevent, investigate, punish, and compensate for violence against Indigenous women, girls, and other vulnerable Indigenous people; the call for trauma, addictions, mental health and sexual exploitation and trafficking services; the call for support programs and services for Indigenous women, girls, and other vulnerable Indigenous people in the sex industry to promote their safety and security; the call for a guaranteed annual livable income; the call for adequate housing and safe and affordable transit; the call for civilian police oversight; the call for adequately resource legal aid programs; and the call to address the over-incarceration of Indigenous women.

However, we are critical of the refusal to name men as those who commit the violence against Indigenous women, girls and other vulnerable Indigenous people including two spirit, gay and transgender people (who are included in the acronym that is used throughout the report) and Indigenous boys. As the report accurately states: “Perpetrators of violence include Indigenous and non-Indigenous family members and partners, casual acquaintances, and serial killers.” Though those who commit violence against Indigenous women, girls and other vulnerable Indigenous people can be someone very close, a complete stranger or anything in between, the one thing they have in common is that they are men. Misogynist and racist men. That what makes violence against Indigenous women and girls “gendered oppression” as the report calls it.

We are also critical of the consistently indiscriminate use of the umbrella acronym 2SLGBTQQIA whenever Indigenous women and girls are mentioned. This eliminates the particular oppression of Indigenous women and girls who are born into the oppressed class of female as they are born into the oppressed class of Indigenous.

And lastly, we are critical that the commissioners’ understanding of the violence and harm leveled at women in prostitution did not result with a call to end prostitution, the degrading and exploitative system that maintains men’s entitlement to Indigenous women and girl’s bodies.

Our critique aside, we recognize the many useful recommendations made by the commissioners of the National Inquiry into Missing and Murdered Indigenous Women and Girls and call on all levels of government to promptly and diligently implement them in order to protect Indigenous women from men’s violence and get them closer to safety and freedom.

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We do not accept murder, rape, wife battering and incest as inevitable and we do not accept prostitution as inevitable. These are all acts done by men to women in patriarchal world where the relationship between men and women are based on domination and subordination. We do not accept that this kind of relationships between men and women are inevitable. Learning that Indigenous women in pre-colonial Canada were treated in their nations with respect and honor, gives us hope. It reinforces our refusal to accept women’s oppression as inevitable. Knowing that fairly recently in human history, women had social and spiritual roles that were regarded as valuable as those men had, makes our fight for liberation not only possible, but tangible.

By Hilla Kerner
December 2018

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